Stile® Porcelain tiles are installed similar to other porcelain products. Stile® porcelain tiles are available as 118” x 59” x 6 mm and in 126”x63” in 6 and 12mm. Tiles can be used full size for flooring or cut to any required size. Successful Stile Gauged Porcelain Tile floor installation is achieved with a proper subfloor, binding layer and expansion joints.
The environment where tile is installed is critically important to successful installation and continued performance. The area should be free of all construction debris, dirt and surface contaminants.
Always consider the potential adverse effects of extreme temperatures and humidity on mortar and grout with exterior installations of Porcelain tile. Adequate ventilation, heating and/or air conditioning should be available to sustain an environment required for the installation of bonding and grouting materials. The type and methods of construction, grade level and flooring system components all impact the final installation. Some minimal code requirements for flatness, levelness and deflection may not provide a suitable system for the installation of Gauged Porcelain tile flooring.
Concrete and Masonry – When large porcelain slabs are directly bonded to an existing concrete or masonry substrate, the installation is greatly affected by the suitability and condition of the concrete or masonry supporting the installation and providing the bonding surface. Flatness of the substrate must be checked to meet industry methods and specifications.
If substrates do not meet the flatness requirements and remedial corrections are not made, the installation will likely have lippage or flatness issues.
Wood Substrates –Wood is not a recommended substrate as it expands and contracts when its moisture content changes. Wood substrates deflect, or bend, under loads more than concrete substrates.
Stile® Porcelain tile installations require a rigid substrate that will not deflect or bend when loads are applied.
Backer boards are suitable underlayments to install over a wood subfloor to receive large porcelain slabs. There are several types, each having different application suitability and some unique installation requirements for different applications.
Once your surface is prepared, you will need to lay out the tiles on the floor before they are installed.